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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доклады Национальной академии наук Беларуси</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Doklady of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8323</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2431</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dan-103</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИМИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CHEMISTRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КОМПЬЮТЕРНЫЙ СКРИНИНГ НИЗКОМОЛЕКУЛЯРНЫХ ИНГИБИТОРОВ ПРОНИКНОВЕНИЯ ВИЧ-1 НА ОСНОВЕ НЕЙТРАЛИЗУЮЩЕГО АНТИТЕЛА 10Е8</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>COMPUTER-AIDED SCREENING OF SMALL-MOLECULE HIV-1 ENTRY INHIBITORS BASED ON NEUTRALIZING ANTIBODY 10E8</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>КАШИН</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>KASHYN</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ТУЗИКОВ</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>TUZIKOV</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>член-корреспондент</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>АНДРИАНОВ</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>ANDRIANOV</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">andrianov@iboch.bas-net.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Институт биоорганической химии НАН Беларуси, Минск</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Объединенный институт проблем информатики НАН Беларуси, Минск</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>59</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>56</fpage><lpage>65</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; КАШИН И.А., ТУЗИКОВ А.В., АНДРИАНОВ А.М., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">КАШИН И.А., ТУЗИКОВ А.В., АНДРИАНОВ А.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">KASHYN I.A., TUZIKOV A.V., ANDRIANOV A.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/103">https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/103</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведен компьютерный скрининг низкомолекулярных ингибиторов проникновения ВИЧ-1 - потенциальных пептидомиметиков моноклонального антитела 10Е8, проявляющего широкую вирусную нейтрализацию. Методами молекулярного моделирования идентифицированы восемь химических соединений, способных к блокаде сегмента белка gp41 ВИЧ-1, критического для слияния мембраны вируса с клеткой-мишенью. Найденные соединения рассматриваются как перспективные базовые структуры для разработки новых лекарственных препаратов против ВИЧ с широким спектром нейтрализующего действия.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Computer-based screening of small-molecule HIV-1 entry inhibitors presenting potential peptidomimetics of broadly neutralizing monoclonal antibody 10E8 is carried out. Eight chemical compounds able to block the HIV-1 gp41 segment critical for fusion of the virus membrane with a target cell were identified using molecular modeling. 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