<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доклады Национальной академии наук Беларуси</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Doklady of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8323</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2431</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1561-8323-2022-66-6-567-573</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dan-1096</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАТЕМАТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MATHEMATICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Спектральный потенциал трансфер-операторов и топологическое давление</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Spectral potential of transfer operators and topological pressure</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бахтин</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bakhtin</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бахтин Виктор Иванович – доктор физико-математических наук, профессор.</p><p>пр. Независимости, 4, 220030, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Victor I. Bakhtin – D. Sc. (Physics and Mathematics), Professor, Belarusian State University.</p><p>4, Nezavisimosti Ave., 220030, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bakhtin@tut.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванишко</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanishko</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иванишко Ия Александровна – кандидат физико-математических наук, старший преподаватель.</p><p>пр. Независимости, 4, 220030, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Iya A. Ivanishko – Ph. D. (Physics and Mathematics), Senior Lecturer, Belarusian State University.</p><p>4, Nezavisimosti Ave., 220030, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iya.ivanishko@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебедев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лебедев Андрей Владимирович – доктор физико-математических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой.</p><p>пр. Независимости, 4, 220030, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrei V. Lebedev – D. Sc. (Physics and Mathematics), Professor, Head of the Department, Belarusian State University.</p><p>4, Nezavisimosti Ave., 220030, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lebedev@bsu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>66</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>567</fpage><lpage>573</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бахтин В.И., Иванишко И.А., Лебедев А.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бахтин В.И., Иванишко И.А., Лебедев А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bakhtin V.I., Ivanishko I.A., Lebedev A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/1096">https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/1096</self-uri><abstract><p>Описаны взаимосвязи между спектральным радиусом трансфер-операторов и топологическим давлением для конечнолистных накрытий. Связи описываются с использованием новых динамических характеристик – разветвленности и форвард-энтропии. В общей ситуации эти характеристики позволяют выписать оценки для упомянутых объектов, которые переходят в равенства для несжимающих отображений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article describes the relations between spectral radius of transfer operators and topological pressure. The key role is played by new dynamical characteristics – rami-rate and forward entropy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>спектральный потенциал</kwd><kwd>топологическое давление</kwd><kwd>топологическая энтропия</kwd><kwd>разветвленность</kwd><kwd>форвард-энтропия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>spectral potential</kwd><kwd>topological pressure</kwd><kwd>topological entropy</kwd><kwd>rami-rate</kwd><kwd>forward entropy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Walters, P. An introduction to ergodic theory / P. Walters // Graduate Texts in Mathematics. – New York; Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1982. – Vol. 79.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Walters P. An introduction to ergodic theory. Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 79. New York, Berlin, Springer-Verlag, 1982.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bowen, R. Equilibrium states and the ergodic theory of Anosov diffeomorphisms / R. Bowen // Lecture Notes in Mathematics. – Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer, 1975. – Vol. 470. https://doi.org/10.1007/bfb0081279</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bowen R. Equilibrium states and the ergodic theory of Anosov diffeomorphisms. Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 470. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, Springer, 1975. https://doi.org/10.1007/bfb0081279</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ruelle, D. Thermodynamic formalism / D. Ruelle // Encyclopedia of Math. and its Appl, Reading, Mass. – Addison-Wesley, 1978. – Vol. 5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ruelle D. Thermodynamic formalism. Encyclopedia of Math. and its Appl, Vol. 5, Reading, Mass. Addison-Wesley, 1978.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Walters, P. Invariant measures and equilibrium states for some mappings which expand distances / P. Walters // Trans. Am. Math. Soc. – 1978. – Vol. 236. – P. 121–153. https://doi.org/10.1090/s0002-9947-1978-0466493-1</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Walters P. Invariant measures and equilibrium states for some mappings which expand distances. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 1978, vol. 236, pp. 121–153. https://doi.org/10.1090/s0002-9947-1978-0466493-1</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Латушкин, Ю. Д. Операторы взвешенного сдвига на топологической марковской цепи / Ю. Д. Латушкин, А. М. Степин // Функц. анализ и его приложения. – 1988. – Т. 22, № 4. – С. 86–87.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Latushkin Yu. D., Stepin A. M. Weighted shift operators on a topological Markov chain. Functional Analysis and Its Applications, 1988, vol. 22, no. 4, pp. 330–331. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01077431</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ruelle, D. The thermodynamic formalism for expanding maps / D. Ruelle // Comm. Math. Phys. – 1989. – Vol. 125, N 2. – P. 239–262. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01217908</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ruelle D. The thermodynamic formalism for expanding maps. Communications in Mathematical Physics, 1989, vol. 125, no. 2, pp. 239–262. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01217908</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лебедев, A. Спектральный радиус оператора взвешенного сдвига, вариационные принципы и топологическое давление / A. Лебедев, O. Маслак // Spectral and evolutionary problems. Proceedings of the Eighth Crimean Autumn Mathematical School Symposium (Simferopol, 1998). – Moscow, 1998. – P. 26–34.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lebedev A., Maslak O. Spectral radius of weighted shift operator, variational principles and topological pressure. Spectral and evolutionary problems. Proceedings of the Eighth Crimean Autumn Mathematical School Symposium (Simferopol, 1998). Moscow, 1998, pp. 26–34 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fan, A. H. On Ruelle–Perron–Frobenius Operators. I. Ruelle’s Theorem / A. H. Fan, Y. P. Jiang // Commun. Math. Phys. – 2001. – Vol. 223, N 1. – P. 125–141. https://doi.org/10.1007/s002200100538</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fan A. H., Jiang Y. P. On Ruelle–Perron–Frobenius Operators. I. Ruelle Theorem. Communications in Mathematical Physics, 2001, vol. 223, no. 1, pp. 125–141. https://doi.org/10.1007/s002200100538</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Przytycki, F. Conformal Fractals: Ergodic Theory Methods, London Mathematical Society Lecture Note Series 371 / F. Przytycki, M. Urbanski. – Cambridge University Press, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781139193184</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Przytycki F., Urbanski M. Conformal Fractals: Ergodic Theory Methods, London Mathematical Society Lecture Note Series 371. Cambridge University Press, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781139193184</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bardadyn, K. Spectrum of weighted isometries: C*-algebras, transfer operators and topological pressure / K. Bardadyn, B. K. Kwasniewski // Israel J. Math. – 2021. – Vol. 246, N 1. – P. 149–210. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11856-021-2246-6</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bardadyn K., Kwasniewski B. K. Spectrum of weighted isometries: C*-algebras, transfer operators and topological pressure. Israel Journal of Mathematics, 2021, vol. 246, no. 1, pp. 149–210. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11856-021-2246-6</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
