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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доклады Национальной академии наук Беларуси</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Doklady of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8323</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2431</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1561-8323-2023-67-3-214-221</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dan-1131</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>KASP-генотипирование локусов, ассоциированных с признаком «масса 1000 зерен» мягкой пшеницы (Triticum aestivum L.)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>KASP genotyping of loci associated with the “1000-grain weight” trait in common wheat (Tríticum aestívum L.)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лемеш</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lemesh</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лемеш Валентина Александровна – канд. биол. наук, доцент, заведующий лабораторией</p><p>ул. Академическая, 27, 220072, Минск, Республика Беларусь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lemesh Valiantsina A. – Ph. D. (Biology), Assistant Professor, Head of the Laboratory</p><p>27, Akademicheskaya Str., 220072, Minsk, Republic of Belarus</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v.lemesh@igc.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гриб</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gryb</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гриб Станислав Иванович – академик, д-р с.-х. наук, профессор, гл. науч. сотрудник</p><p>ул. Тимирязева, 1, 222160, Минская обл., г. Жодино, Республика Беларусь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stanislau Gryb – Academician, D. Sc. (Agrarian), Professor, Chief Researcher</p><p>1, Timiryazev Str., 222160, Zhodino, Minsk Region, Republic of Belarus</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">triticale@tut.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лагуновская</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lagunovskaya</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лагуновская Елена Владимировна – ст. науч. сотрудник</p><p>ул. Академическая, 27, 220072, Минск, Республика Беларусь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lahunovskaya Alena V. – Senior Researcher</p><p>27, Akademicheskaya Str., 220072, Minsk, Republicof Belarus</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e.antonenko@igc.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кипень</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kipen</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кипень Вячеслав Николаевич – канд. биол. наук, вед. науч. сотрудник</p><p>ул. Академическая, 27, 220072, Минск, Республика Беларусь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kipen Viachaslau N. – Ph. D. (Biology), Leading Researcher</p><p>27, Akademicheskaya Str., 220072, Minsk, Republic of Belarus</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v.kipen@igc.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Булойчик</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Buloichik</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Булойчик Андрей Александрович – канд. биол. наук, вед. науч. сотрудник</p><p>ул. Академическая, 27, 220072, Минск, Республика Беларусь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Buloichik Andrei A. – Ph. D. (Biology), Leading Researcher</p><p>27, Akademicheskaya Str., 220072, Minsk, Republic of Belarus</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.buloichik@igc.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Буштевич</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bushtevich</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Буштевич Виктор Николаевич – канд. с.-х. наук, доцент, заведующий лабораторией</p><p>ул. Тимирязева, 1, 222160, Минская обл., г. Жодино, Республика Беларусь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bushtevich Victar N. – Ph. D. (Agrarian), Assistant Professor, Head of the Laboratory</p><p>1, Timiryazev Str., 222160, Zhodino, Minsk Region, Republic of Belarus</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">triticale@tut.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сакович</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sakovich</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сакович Валентина Ивановна – науч. сотрудник</p><p>ул. Академическая, 27, 220072, Минск, Республика Беларусь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sakovich Valiantsina I. – Researcher</p><p>27, Akademicheskaya Str., 220072, Minsk, Republic of Belarus</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v.sakovich@igc.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт генетики и цитологии Национальной академии наук Беларуси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Genetics and Cytology of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-практический центр Национальной академии наук Беларуси по земледелию</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research and Practical Center of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus for Arable Farming</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>67</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>214</fpage><lpage>221</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лемеш В.А., Гриб С.И., Лагуновская Е.В., Кипень В.Н., Булойчик А.А., Буштевич В.Н., Сакович В.И., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лемеш В.А., Гриб С.И., Лагуновская Е.В., Кипень В.Н., Булойчик А.А., Буштевич В.Н., Сакович В.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lemesh V.A., Gryb S.I., Lagunovskaya A.V., Kipen V.N., Buloichik A.A., Bushtevich V.N., Sakovich V.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/1131">https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/1131</self-uri><abstract><p>С использованием технологии KASP определен аллельный состав локусов TaTGW6-A1, TaGASR7-A1, TaCKX6-D1, TaGs3-D1, ассоциированных с признаком «масса 1000 зерен», у 25 сортов и сортообразцов мягкой яровой пшеницы белорусской и зарубежной селекции. Подобраны аннотированные ДНК последовательности для моделирования и синтеза праймеров KASP. Показано, что исследованные генотипы несут как благоприятные аллели, ассоциированные с увеличением массы 1000 зерен, так и аллели, оказывающие негативное влияние на исследуемый признак. Выделено 6 образцов пшеницы белорусской селекции, несущих комплекс аллелей, положительно коррелирующих со значением массы 1000 зерен: сорт Весточка-17, сортообразцы Э-2318, Э-2263, Э-2298, Э-1569, Э-2695.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Using the KASP technology, the allelic composition of TaTGW6-A1, TaGASR7-A1, TaCKX6-D1, and TaGs3-D1 loci associated with the 1000-grain weight trait was identified in 25 varieties and variety accessions of the common wheat of Belarusian and foreign breeding. Annotated DNA sequences were selected for modeling and synthesis of KASP primers. It was demonstrated that the examined genotypes had carried both favorable alleles associated with 1000-grain weight, and the alleles producing a negative effect on the trait under study. Six wheat accessions of Belarusian breeding were identified. They carried a complex of alleles positively correlating with the 1000-grain weight trait: variety Vestochka-17, accessions E-2318, E-2263, E-2298, E-1569, and E-2695.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>мягкая яровая пшеница</kwd><kwd>масса 1000 зерен</kwd><kwd>молекулярные маркеры</kwd><kwd>ген</kwd><kwd>локус</kwd><kwd>аллель</kwd><kwd>KASPгенотипирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>common wheat</kwd><kwd>1000-grain weight</kwd><kwd>molecular markers</kwd><kwd>a gene</kwd><kwd>a locus</kwd><kwd>allele</kwd><kwd>KASP genotyping</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abiotic stress signaling in wheat – an inclusive overview of hormonal interactions during abiotic stress responses in wheat / K. Abhinandan [et al.] // Front. 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