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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доклады Национальной академии наук Беларуси</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Doklady of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8323</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2431</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1561-8323-2023-67-5-366-372</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dan-1149</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАТЕМАТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MATHEMATICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Теоремы сравнения в задачах разрушения решения для уравнения реакции диффузии и в их аппроксимациях</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparison theorem in blow-up problems for reaction diffusion equations and for their approximations</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щадинский</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Schadinskii</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Денис Александрович Щадинский, мл. науч. сотрудник, магистр физ.-мат. наук</p><p>220072</p><p>ул. Сурганова, 11</p><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Denis A. Schadinskii, Junior Researcher, Master (Physics and Mathematics)</p><p>220072</p><p>11, Surganov Str.</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">schadinskii@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт математики Национальной академии наук Беларуси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Mathematics of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>67</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>366</fpage><lpage>372</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Щадинский Д.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Щадинский Д.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Schadinskii D.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/1149">https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/1149</self-uri><abstract><p>   Найдены достаточные условия разрушения решения и верхняя оценка времени разрушения решения для задач Неймана и Дирихле для уравнения реакции диффузии с градиентной нелинейностью, которые получены на основе теорем сравнения, неравенства Йенсена и законов сохранения. Используя аналогичную технику доказательства для разностного случая, была построена разностная схема, аппроксимирующая ранее упомянутую задачу Неймана, для которой получены достаточные условия разрушения решения и оценка времени разрушения решения, согласованные с соответствующими условиями и оценками для дифференциального случая.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   In this paper, blow-up sufficient conditions and upper bound of blow-up time for solution of Neumann and Dirichlet problems for reaction diffusion equations with non-linear gradient have been obtained. These equations have been found from the comparison of theorems, Jensen’s inequality and conservations laws. By using a similar proof approach for the finite-difference case, the finite-difference scheme was constructed, approximating the above-mentioned Neumann problem, for which sufficient conditions and upper bound of blow-up time, consistent with appropriate conditions and bound for the appropriate differential problem, have been obtained.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>теоремы сравнения</kwd><kwd>разрушение решения</kwd><kwd>дискретные аналоги теорем сравнения</kwd><kwd>уравнения реакции диффузии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>comparison theorems</kwd><kwd>blow-up</kwd><kwd>discrete analogue of comparison theorems</kwd><kwd>reaction diffusion equations</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Blow-up in quasilinear parabolic equations / A. A. 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