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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доклады Национальной академии наук Беларуси</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Doklady of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8323</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2431</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1561-8323-2023-67-5-373-379</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dan-1150</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЗИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHYSICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Устойчивость ряда конструкционных материалов и по- ликристаллического SiC к блистерингу и флекингу при имплантации ионов гелия и отжиге</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tolerance of several construction materials and polycrystalline SiC to blistering and flecking due to ion implantation and annealing</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пилько (мл.)</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pilko (jr.)</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владимир Владимирович Пилько (мл.), ст. науч. сотрудник</p><p>220045</p><p>ул. Курчатова, 7</p><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir V. Pilko (jr.), Senior Researcher</p><p>220045</p><p>7, Kurchatov Str.</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pilkowladimir@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Комаров</surname><given-names>Ф. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Komarov</surname><given-names>F. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фадей Фадеевич Комаров, академик, д-р физ.-мат. наук, профессор</p><p>220045</p><p>ул. Курчатова, 7</p><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Fadei F. Komarov, Academician, D. Sc. (Physics and Mathematics), Professor</p><p>220045</p><p>7, Kurchatov Str.</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">komarovf@bsu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пилько</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pilko</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владимир Владимирович Пилько, канд. физ.-мат. наук, доцент, ст. науч. сотрудник</p><p>220045</p><p>ул. Курчатова, 7</p><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir V. Pilko, Ph. D. (Physics and Mathematics), Associate Professor, Senior Researcher</p><p>220045</p><p>7, Kurchatov Str.</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pilkow@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт прикладных физических проблем имени А. Н. Севченко Белорусского государственного университета</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A. N. Sevchenko Institute of Applied Physical Problems of the Belarusian State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>67</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>373</fpage><lpage>379</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пилько (мл.) В.В., Комаров Ф.Ф., Пилько В.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пилько (мл.) В.В., Комаров Ф.Ф., Пилько В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pilko (jr.) V.V., Komarov F.F., Pilko V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/1150">https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/1150</self-uri><abstract><p>   Изложены результаты исследования устойчивости ряда конструкционных материалов (сплав Д16Т, Zr, стали ЭИ-847, 12Х18Н9Т) и поликристаллического SiC к блистерингу и флекингу при облучении ионами гелия с энергией 500 КэВ в диапазоне доз от 1016 до 3·1018 ион/cм2 и постимплантационном отжиге. Образцы нержавеющих сталей, циркония, сплава Д16Т и карбида кремния облучены ионами гелия. Методом оптической микроскопии изучена структура поверхностных слоев облученных материалов непосредственно после облучения и после термического отжига при температурах от 300 до 750 °С. Определены дозовые и температурные диапазоны устойчивости к блистерингу и флекингу для всех изученных материалов. Рассмотрены основные виды нарушений структуры материалов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   The results on the tolerance of several construction materials (D16T alloy, Zr, ЭИ-847, 12Х18Н9Т steels) and polycrystаlline SiC to blistering and flecking after irradiation with 500 keV He+ ions and following annealing have been high-lighted. Samples of stainless steels, zirconium, D16T alloy and silicon carbide were irradiated with helium ions in the range from 1016 to 3 · 1018 ion/cm2. Immediately after irradiation and annealing under temperatures from 300 to 750 °C, the optical microscopy was used to study the structure of surface layers. Temperature and fluence ranges of tolerance to blistering and flecking were determined for all examined materials. Primary types of material structure distortions were reviewed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>имплантация</kwd><kwd>ионы гелия</kwd><kwd>отжиг</kwd><kwd>блистеринг</kwd><kwd>флекинг</kwd><kwd>радиационная стойкость</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>implantation</kwd><kwd>helium ions</kwd><kwd>annealing</kwd><kwd>blistering</kwd><kwd>flecking</kwd><kwd>radiation resistance</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Terrani, K. A. Accident tolerant fuel cladding development: Promise, status, and challenges / K. A. Terrani // J. 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