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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доклады Национальной академии наук Беларуси</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Doklady of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8323</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2431</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1561-8323-2024-68-4-271-281</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dan-1199</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАТЕМАТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MATHEMATICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Статистический анализ многомерных двоичных временных рядов на основе нейросетевой модели</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Statistical analysis of multivariate binary time series based on a neural network model</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харин</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kharin</surname><given-names>Yu. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Харин Юрий Семенович – академик, д-р физ.-мат. наук, профессор, директор</p><p>пр. Независимости, 4, 220030, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kharin Yuriy S. – Academician, D. Sc. (Physics and Mathematics), Professor, Director</p><p>4, Nezavisimosti Ave., Minsk, 220030</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kharin@bsu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шибалко</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shibalko</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шибалко Сергей Анатольевич – студент</p><p>пр. Независимости, 4, 220030, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Shibalko Siarhei A. – Student</p><p>4, Nezavisimosti Ave., Minsk, 220030</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shibalko2003@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИ прикладных проблем математики и информатики БГУ</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Applied Problems of Mathematics and Informatics of the Belarusian State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>68</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>271</fpage><lpage>281</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Харин Ю.С., Шибалко С.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Харин Ю.С., Шибалко С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kharin Y.S., Shibalko S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/1199">https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/1199</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассматривается задача статистического анализа N-мерных двоичных временных рядов. Предлагается подход к решению этой задачи на основе малопараметрической нейросетевой модели эргодической цепи Маркова порядка s. Построены состоятельные статистические оценки параметров модели и алгоритмы компьютерного анализа данных с использованием нейросетевой модели: алгоритм оценивания параметров и алгоритм прогнозирования. Приведены результаты компьютерных экспериментов на модельных и реальных данных.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article is devoted to the statistical analysis of multivariate binary time series. For solving this problem a parsimonious neural network model of Markov’s ergodic chain of order s was determined. Consistent statistical estimators for model parameters and estimation algorithms of parameters and forecasting algorithms of future states of time series were developed. The results of computer experiments on simulated and real data are presented.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>многомерный двоичный временной ряд</kwd><kwd>цепь Маркова порядка s</kwd><kwd>нейросетевая модель</kwd><kwd>статистическое оценивание параметров</kwd><kwd>статистическое прогнозирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>multivariate binary time series</kwd><kwd>Markov chain of order s</kwd><kwd>neural network-based model</kwd><kwd>statistical estimation</kwd><kwd>statistical forecasting</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Anderson, T. W. The Statistical Analysis of Time Series / T. W. Anderson. – New York, 1971. – 704 p. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118186428</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Anderson T. W. The Statistical Analysis of Time Series. 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