<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доклады Национальной академии наук Беларуси</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Doklady of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8323</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2431</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1561-8323-2024-68-6-447-453</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dan-1220</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАТЕМАТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MATHEMATICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Длины интервалов, на которых целочисленные многочлены могут принимать малые значения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Lengths of the intervals where integer polynomials can attain small values</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Берник</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bernik</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Берник Василий Иванович – д-р физ.-мат. наук, профессор, гл. науч. сотрудник</p><p>ул. Сурганова, 11, 220072, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bernik Vasiliy I. – D. Sc. (Physics and Mathematics), Professor, Chief Researcher</p><p>11, Surganov Str., 220072, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bernik.vasili@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильев</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasilyev</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Васильев Денис Владимирович – канд. физ.-мат. наук</p><p>ул. Сурганова, 11, 220072, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vasilyev Denis V. – Ph. D. (Physics and Mathematics)</p><p>11, Surganov Str., 220072, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vasilyev@im.bas-net.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудин</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudin</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кудин Алексей Сергеевич – канд. физ.-мат. наук</p><p>ул. Сурганова, 11, 220072, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kudin Alexey S. – Ph. D. (Physics and Mathematics)</p><p>11, Surganov Str., 220072, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">knxd@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пантелеева</surname><given-names>Ж. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Panteleeva</surname><given-names>Zh. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пантелеева Жанна Ивановна – ст. преподаватель</p><p>пр. Независимости, 99, 220012, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Panteleeva Zhanna I. – Senior Lecturer</p><p>99, Nezavisimosti Ave., 220012, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">janna.panteleeva001@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт математики Национальной академии наук Беларуси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Mathematics of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный аграрный технический университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State Agrarian Technical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>01</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>68</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>447</fpage><lpage>453</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Берник В.И., Васильев Д.В., Кудин А.С., Пантелеева Ж.И., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Берник В.И., Васильев Д.В., Кудин А.С., Пантелеева Ж.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bernik V.I., Vasilyev D.V., Kudin A.S., Panteleeva Z.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/1220">https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/1220</self-uri><abstract><p>Понятие дискриминанта многочлена второй степени позволяет легко получать информацию о его действительных и комплексных корнях. Дискриминант многочлена произвольной степени также является важной характеристикой многочлена, которая оказывается полезной во многих задачах теории диофантовых приближений. В 2023 г. белорусский математик Д. Бодягин решил поставленную в 1960-х годах проблему Давенпорта о диапазоне значений дискриминантов многочленов для случая третьей степени. В данной работе полностью решена проблема делимости дискриминантов многочленов третьей степени на большую степень простого числа.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The concept of the discriminant of a quadratic polynomial allows for easy extraction of information about its real and complex roots. The discriminant of a polynomial of an arbitrary degree is also an important characteristic of the polynomial, which proves useful in many problems in the theory of Diophantine approximation. In 2023, Belarusian mathematician D. Badziahin solved a problem posed by Davenport in the 1960s concerning the range of values of discriminants in the cubic case. The paper provides a complete solution to the problem of divisibility of discriminants by large powers of prime numbers in the case of cubic polynomials.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>диофантовы приближения</kwd><kwd>р-адические числа</kwd><kwd>дискриминант целочисленного многочлена</kwd><kwd>теорема Дирихле</kwd><kwd>теорема Хинчина</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Diophantine approximation</kwd><kwd>p-adic numbers</kwd><kwd>discriminant of an integer polynomial</kwd><kwd>Dirichlet’s theorem</kwd><kwd>Khinchine’s theorem</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Касселс, Дж. В. С. Введение в теорию диофантовых приближений / Дж. В. С. Касселс. – М., 1961. – 213 c.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cassels J. W. S. An introduction to diophantine approximation. Cambridge University Press, 1957. 166 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Khintchine, A. Einige Sätze über Kettenbrüche, mit Anwendungen auf die Theorie der Diophantischen Approximationen / A. Khintchine // Mathematische Annalen. – 1924. – Vol. 92. – P. 115–125. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01448437</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Khintchine A. Einige Sätze über Kettenbrüche, mit Anwendungen auf die Theorie der Diophantischen Approximationen. Mathematische Annalen, 1924, vol. 92, pp. 115–125 (in German). https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01448437</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Берник, В. И. Применение размерности Хаусдорфа в теории диофантовых приближений / В. И. Берник // Acta Arith. – 1982. – Т. 42, № 3. – С. 219–253. https://doi.org/10.4064/aa-42-3-219-253</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bernik V. I. Application of Hausdorff dimension in the theory of Diophantine approximation. Acta Arithmetica, 1982, vol. 42, no. 3, pp. 219–253 (in Russian). https://doi.org/10.4064/aa-42-3-219-253</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Beresnevich, V. On approximation of real numbers by real algebraic numbers / V. Beresnevich // Acta Arith. – 1999. – Vol. 50, N 2. – P. 97–112. https://doi.org/10.4064/aa-90-2-97-112</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Beresnevich V. On approximation of real numbers by real algebraic numbers. Acta Arithmetica, 1999, vol. 90, no. 2, pp. 97–112. https://doi.org/10.4064/aa-90-2-97-112</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Спринджук, В. Г. Проблема Малера в метрической теории чисел / В. Г. Спринджук. – Минск, 1967. – 181 c.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sprindzhuk V. G. Mahler’s problem in metric number theory. Minsk, 1967. 181 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Beresnevich, V. V. A Groshev type theorem for convergence on manifolds / V. V. Beresnevich // Acta Math. Acad. Sci. Hungar. – 2002. – Vol. 94. – P. 99–130. https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1015662722298</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Beresnevich V. V. A Groshev type theorem for convergence on manifolds. Acta Mathematica Hungarica, 2002, vol. 94, pp. 99–130. https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1015662722298</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Beresnevich, V. Number theory meets wireless communications: an introduction for dummies like us / V. Beresnevich, S. Velani // Number Theory Meets Wireless Communications / eds. V. Beresnevich [et al.]. – Springer International Publishing, 2020. – P. 1–67. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-61303-7_1</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Beresnevich V., Velani S. Number theory meets wireless communications: an introduction for dummies like us. Beresnevich V., ed. Number Theory Meets Wireless Communications. Springer International Publishing, 2020, pp. 1–67. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-61303-7_1</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Берник, В. И. О числе целочисленных многочленов заданной степени и ограниченной высоты с малой производной в корне многочлена / В. И. Берник, Д. В. Васильев, А. С. Кудин // Тр. Ин-та математики. – 2014. – Т. 22, № 2. – C. 3–8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bernik V. I., Vasiliev D. V., Kudin A. S. On the number of integer polynomials of a given degree and bounded height with a small derivative at the root of the polynomial. Trudy Instituta Matematiki = Proceedings of the Institute of Mathematics, 2014, no. 2, pp. 3–8 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Badziahin, D. Simultaneous Diophantine approximation to points on the Veronese curve [Electronic resource] / D. Badziahin. – Mode of access: https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.17685. – Date of access: 20.06.2024.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Badziahin D. Simultaneous Diophantine approximation to points on the Veronese curve. Available at: https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.17685 (accessed 20 June 2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вклад Йонаса Кубилюса в метрическую теорию диофантовых приближений зависимых переменных / В. В. Бересневич [и др.] // Журн. БГУ. Математика. Информатика. – 2021. – № 3. – С. 34–50 (на англ. яз.). https://doi.org/10.33581/2520-6508-2021-3-34-50</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Beresnevich V. V., Bernik V. I., Götze F., Zasimovich E. V., Kalosha N. I. Contribution of Jonas Kubilius to the metric theory of Diophantine approximation of dependent variables. Journal of the Belarusian State University. Mathematics and Informatics, 2021, no. 3, pp. 34–50. https://doi.org/10.33581/2520-6508-2021-3-34-50</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bernik, V. I. Metric Diophantine approximation on manifolds / V. I. Bernik, M. M. Dodson // Cambridge Tracts in Mathematics. – 1999. – N 137. – 172 p. https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511565991</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bernik V. I., Dodson M. M. Metric Diophantine approximation on manifolds. Cambridge Tracts in Mathematics, 1999, no. 137. 172 p. https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511565991</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кемеш, О. Н. Точные оценки меры малых значений целочисленных полиномов / О. Н. Кемеш, Ж. И. Пантелеева, А. В. Титова // Весн. Магілёўскага дзяржаўнага ўніверсітэта імя А. А. Куляшова. Сер. В. – 2021. – № 1 (57). – С. 81–86.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kemesh O. N., Panteleeva Zh. I., Titova A. V. Exact estimates of the measure of small values of integer polynomials Vesnіk Magіleўskaga dzyarzhaўnaga ўnіversіteta іmya A. A. Kulyashova. Seryya V = Bulletin Mogilev State A. Kuleshov University, Seria B, 2021, no. 1 (57), pp. 81–86 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Метрическая теория диофантовых приближений и асимптотические оценки для количества многочленов с заданными дискриминантами, делящимися на большую степень простого числа / В. И. Берник [и др.] // Докл. Нац. акад. наук Беларуси. – 2023. – Т. 67, № 4. – С. 271–278. https://doi.org/10.29235/1561-8323-2023-67-4-271-278</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bernik V. I., Vasilyev D. V., Kalosha N. I., Panteleeva Zh. I. Metric theory of diophantine approximation and asymptotic estimates for the number of polynomials with given discriminants divisible by a large power of a prime number. Doklady Natsional’noi akademii nauk Belarusi = Doklady of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, 2023, vol. 67, no. 4, pp. 271–278 (in Russian). https://doi.org/10.29235/1561-8323-2023-67-4-271-278</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Криптология: учебник / Ю. С. Харин [и др.]. – Минск, 2013. – 511 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kharin Yu. S., Agievich S. V., Vasilyev D. V., Matveev G. V. Cryptology. Minsk, 2013. 511 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
