<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доклады Национальной академии наук Беларуси</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Doklady of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8323</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2431</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1561-8323-2025-69-1-76-82</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dan-1238</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СОЦИАЛЬНО-ГУМАНИТАРНЫЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SOCIAL SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Прастора і сэнсы ў мастацка-вобразным адлюстраванні беларускай літаратуры</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Space and meanings in the artistic and imaginative representation of Belarusian literature</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаладонава</surname><given-names>Ж. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shaladonava</surname><given-names>Zh. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шаладонова Жанна Сергеевна – канд. филолог. наук, доцент, вед. науч. сотрудник</p><p>ул. Сурганова, 1/2, 220072, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Shaladonava Zhanna S. – Ph. D. (Philology), Associate Professor, Leading Researcher.</p><p>1/2, Surganov Str., 220072, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">jshaladonova@yandex.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Цэнтр даследаванняў беларускай культуры, мовы і літаратуры Нацыянальнай акадэміі навук Беларусі</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center for Research of Belarusian Culture, Language and Literature of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>69</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>76</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шаладонава Ж.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шаладонава Ж.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shaladonava Z.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/1238">https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/1238</self-uri><abstract><p>Анализ опыта освоения пространства позволяет отметить устойчивую тенденцию наполнения пространственных объектов и явлений смыслами и последующего восприятия их как знаков человеческой духовности и культуры. В результате исследования семантики образов пространства в произведениях белорусской литературы выявлена их духовно-эстетическая сущность и символическая содержательность. Впервые в отечественном литературоведении при исследовании поливалентного явления пространственности в художественных текстах проблемно объединены эстетическое видение авторов, философская углубленность их мышления, стремление к постижению цивилизационно-культурной логики развития общества. Такие способы художественного моделирования пространства дают возможность продемонстрировать его имиджевые ресурсы в геопоэтизации народа и страны, воплощении национальной аксиологии, морально-этических идеалов и бытийных смыслов. Выявление идейносмысловой содержательности образов пространства в произведениях Я. Купалы, Я. Коласа, М. Танка, И. Шамякина, В. Гниломедова позволило раскрыть приемы и способы творческого освоения писателями окружающего мира, воплощения фундаментальных основ национального образа жизни и отражения эволюционных процессов в обществе, выявления при этом духовности белоруса, специфики его мышления, мировоззрения. В исследовании продемонстрированы новые подходы постижения сущности человека через онтологию пространства и ее образно-символическое воплощение в белорусской классике.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The analysis of the experience of space exploration allows us to note a stable tendency of filling spatial objects and phenomena with meanings and their subsequent perception as signs of human spirituality and culture. As a result of the semantics study of the space images in the works of Belarusian literature, their spiritual and aesthetic essence and symbolic content are revealed. For the first time in Belorussian literary criticism at studying the polyvalent phenomenon of spatiality in literary works, aesthetic vision of the authors, philosophical depth of their reflections, and the desire to understand civilizational and cultural logic of the society development are problematically combined. Such methods of artistic space modeling provide us an opportunity to demonstrate its image resources in the geopoeticization of the people and the country, the embodiment of national axiology, moral and ethical ideals and existential meanings. The identification of ideological and semantic content of spacial images in the works of Ya. Kupala, Ya. Kolas, M. Tank, I. Shamyakin, V. Gnilomedov allows us to reveal the techniques and methods of creative development of the surrounding world by writers, the embodiment of the fundamental principles of the national lifestyle and the reflection of evolutionary processes in society, revealing the spirituality of the Belarusian, the specifics of his thinking and worldview. New approaches to understanding the essence of man through the ontology of space and its figurative and symbolic embodiment in Belarusian classics are demonstrated in the study.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пространство</kwd><kwd>человек</kwd><kwd>белорусская литература</kwd><kwd>национальная духовность</kwd><kwd>семантика</kwd><kwd>символ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>space</kwd><kwd>man</kwd><kwd>Belarusian literature</kwd><kwd>national spirituality</kwd><kwd>semantics</kwd><kwd>symbol</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выканана ў межах дзяржаўнай праграмы навуковых даследаванняў на 2021–2025 гады «Грамадства і гуманітарная бяспека беларускай дзяржавы» (заданне 6.2.11).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The investigation was performed within the state program of scientific research for 2021–2025 “Society and humanitarian security of the Belarusian state” (assignment 6.2.11).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Колас, Я. Збор твораў: у 20 т. / Я. Колас; рэдкал.: М. У. Мясніковіч [і інш.]. – Мінск, 2007–2012. – Т. 7 / рэд. Т. С. Голуб. – 2009. – 501 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kolas Ja. Collected works: in 20 vol. Vol. 7. Minsk, 2009. 501 p. (in Belarusian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Купала, Я. Поўны збор твораў: у 9 т. / Я. Купала; рэдкал.: С. А. Андраюк [і інш.]. – Мінск, 1995–2003. – 9 т.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kupala Ja. Complete сollected works: in 9 vol. Minsk, 1995–2003. (in Belarusian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Михалевский, Д. В. Пространство и бытие: сб. ст. / Д. В. Михалевский. – СПб., 2017. – 477 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mikhalevskij D. V. Space and Being. Saint Petersburg, 2017. 477 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Поет-романтик Михайло Миколайович Петренко (1817–1862): твори: крит. та іст.-літ. матеріали / упоряд. О. Є. Петренко. – Київ, 2015. – 586 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Romantic poet Mikhail Nikolaevich Petrenko (1817–1862): works, critical, historical and literary materials. Kyiv, 2015. 586 p. (in Ukrainian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Танк, М. Збор твораў: у 13 т. / М. Танк; рэдкал.: У. В. Гніламёдаў [і інш.]. – Мінск, 2006–2012. – Т. 1: Вершы (1930–1939) / рэд. А. Л. Верабей. – 2006. – 373 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tank M. Collected works: in 13 vols. Vol. 1: Poems 1930–1939. Minsk, 2006. 373 p. (in Belarusian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гніламёдаў, У. В. Уліс з Прускі: раман / У. В. Гніламёдаў. – Мінск, 2006. – 380 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gnilamjodaw U. V. Ulysses from Pruska. Minsk, 2006. 380 p. (in Belarusian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мандельштам, О. Полное собрание сочинений и писем: в 3 т. / О. Мандельштам; сост. А. Г. Меца. – Изд. 2-е, испр. и доп. – СПб., 2017. – Т. 1: Стихотворения. – 711 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mandelshtam O. Complete сollected works and letters: in 3 vols. Vol. 1: Poems. Saint Petersburg, 2017. 711 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
