danДоклады Национальной академии наук БеларусиDoklady of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus1561-83232524-2431The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"10.29235/1561-8323-2026-70-3-208-214dan-1311Research ArticleФИЗИКАPHYSICSФантомный вибрационный резонанс в искусственном импульсном нейроне на основе вертикально излучающего лазера и однофотонного лавинного фотодиодаGhost vibrational resonance in an artificial spiking neuron based on a vertical cavity laser and single-photon avalanche photodiodeЛахмицкийН. В.LakhmitskiM. V.

Лахмицкий Никита Васильевич – научный сотрудник

пр. Независимости, 68, 220072, Минск

Lakhmitski Mikita V. – Researcher

68, Nezavisimosti Ave., 220072, Minsk

n.lahmitski@dragon.bas-net.byЧижевскийВ. Н.ChizhevskyV. N.

Чижевский Вячеслав Николаевич – канд. физ.-мат. наук., вед. науч. сотрудник

пр. Независимости, 68, 220072, Минск

Chizhevsky Vyacheslav N. – Ph. D. (Physics and Mathema tics), Leading Researcher

68, Nezavisimosti Ave., 220072, Minsk

vnc@dragon.bas-net.byКилинС. Я.KilinS. Ya.

Килин Сергей Яковлевич – академик, д-р физ.-мат. наук, за ведующий центром

пр. Независимости, 68, 220072, Минск

Kilin Sergei Ya. – Academician, D. Sc. (Physics and Mathematics), Head of the Center

68, Nezavisimosti Ave., 220072, Minsk

sergei_kilin@yahoo.comИнститут физики имени Б. И. Степанова Национальной академии наук БеларусиБеларусьB. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences of BelarusBelarus202609072026703208214Copyright © Лахмицкий Н.В., Чижевский В.Н., Килин С.Я., 20262026Лахмицкий Н.В., Чижевский В.Н., Килин С.Я.Lakhmitski M.V., Chizhevsky V.N., Kilin S.Y.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/1311

Представлены результаты экспериментального исследования фантомного вибрационного резонанса в искусственном импульсном нейроне на основе вертикально излучающего лазера и лавинного фотодиода. Показано, что прохождение сигнала, представляющего собой сумму гармоник фундаментальной частоты, отсутствующей в сигнале, через оптоэлектронный искусственный импульсный нейрон при добавлении высокочастотного сигнала определенной амплитуды приводит к появлению фантомных частот в отклике искусственного импульсного нейрона. Полученные результаты могут быть использованы в искусственных импульсных нейронных сетях для обработки сложных сигналов.

The results of an experimental study of ghost vibrational resonance in an optoelectronic spiking neuron based on a vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser and a single-photon avalanche photodiode are presented. It is shown that passing a signal representing the sum of harmonics of a fundamental frequency absent from the signal through the optoelectronic spiking neuron, with the addition of a high-frequency signal of appropriate amplitude, leads to the appearance of ghost frequencies in the spiking neuron’s response. These results can be used in artificial spiking neural networks for processing complex signals.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.