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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доклады Национальной академии наук Беларуси</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Doklady of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8323</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2431</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dan-140</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЗИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHYSICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЭЛЕКТРОМАГНИТНОЕ ПОЛЕ В ОСЦИЛЛИРУЮЩЕЙ ВСЕЛЕННОЙ ДЕ СИТТЕРА: ФОРМАЛИЗМЫ МАЙОРАНЫ–ОППЕНГЕЙМЕРА И ДАФФИНА–КЕММЕРА, ТОЧНЫЕ РЕШЕНИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD IN OSCILLATING DE SITTER UNIVERSE: MAJORANA–OPPENHEIMER AND DUFFIN–KEMMER APPROACHES, EXACT SOLUTIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ОВСИЮК</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>OVSIYUK</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">e.ovsiyuk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ДАШУК</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>DASHUK</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kristinash2@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ВЕКО</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>VEKO</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vekoolga@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Мозырский государственный педагогический университет им. И. П. Шамякина, Мозырь</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Mozyr State Pedagogical University named after I. P. Shamyakin, Mozyr</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>59</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>38</fpage><lpage>43</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; ОВСИЮК Е.М., ДАШУК К.В., ВЕКО О.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ОВСИЮК Е.М., ДАШУК К.В., ВЕКО О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">OVSIYUK E.M., DASHUK K.V., VEKO O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/140">https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/140</self-uri><abstract><p>Обобщенный тетрадный комплексный формализм Майораны–Оппенгеймера применен для исследования электромагнитного поля в осциллирующей Вселенной де Ситтера в нестатических сферически-симметричных координатах. С помощью D-функций Вигнера проведено отделение в комплексном векторном поле E j(x) + iB j (x) угловых переменных (Θ, φ) от переменных (t, r). Система дифференциальных уравнений в переменных (t, r) решена точно. Исследовано соотношение между комплексным 3-векторным формализмом Майораны–Оппенгеймера и 10-компонентным подходом Даффина–Кеммера–Петье. На этой основе построены электромагнитные волны магнітного и электрического типов в двух формализмах. В подходе Даффина–Кеммера–Петье построен класс решений градиентного типа в кулоновской и лоренцевской калибровках.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The tetrad-based generalized complex formalism by Majorana–Oppenheimer is applied to examine an electromagnetic field in oscillating de Sitter Universe in nonstatic spherically symmetric coordinates. With the help of Wigner D-functions we separate the angular (Θ, φ) -dependence in the complex vector field E j (x) + iB j (x) from the (t, r)-dependence. After that, the system of differential equations in (t, r) variables is solved exactly. Relations between the complex 3-vector Majorana–Oppenheimer formalism and the 10-component Duffin–Kemmer–Petiau approach have been examined. On this basis, electromagnetic waves of magnetic and electric types have been constructed in the both formalisms. In the Duffin–Kemmer–Petiau formalism, the class of gradient-type solutions is constructed in Coulomb and Lorentz gauges.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>электромагнитное поле</kwd><kwd>осциллирующая Вселенная де Ситтера</kwd><kwd>нестатические координаты</kwd><kwd>формализм Майораны–Оппенгеймера</kwd><kwd>формализм Даффина–Кеммера</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>electromagnetic field</kwd><kwd>oscillating de Sitter Universe</kwd><kwd>nonstatic coordinates</kwd><kwd>Majorana–Oppenheimer approach</kwd><kwd>Duffin–Kemmer approach</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Silberstein, L. Elektromagnetische Grundgleichungen in bivectorieller Behandlung / L. Silberstein // Ann. Phys. (Leiptzig). – 1907. – Vol. 22. – P. 579–586.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Silberstein, L. 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