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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доклады Национальной академии наук Беларуси</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Doklady of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8323</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2431</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dan-176</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАТЕМАТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MATHEMATICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ДОМИНАНТНО-ТРЕУГОЛЬНЫЕ ГРАФЫ И ГРАФЫ ВЕРХНИХ ГРАНИЦ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DOMINATION TRIANGLE GRAPHS AND UPPER BOUND GRAPHS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>КАРТЫННИК</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>KARTYNNIK</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kartynnik@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ОРЛОВИЧ</surname><given-names>Ю. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>ORLOVICH</surname><given-names>Yu. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">orlovich@bsu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Белорусский государственный университет, Минск</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>58</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>16</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; КАРТЫННИК Ю.А., ОРЛОВИЧ Ю.Л., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">КАРТЫННИК Ю.А., ОРЛОВИЧ Ю.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">KARTYNNIK Y.A., ORLOVICH Y.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/176">https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/176</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе вводится и изучается собственный подкласс треугольных графов, а именно доминантно-треугольные графы. Граф G называется доминантно-треугольным, если для любого минимального доминирующего множества D графа G и любых смежных вершин u и v, не входящих в D, существует вершина w є D, одновременно смежная с u и v, т. е. множество {u, v, w} порождает треугольник в графе G. Получен ряд характеризаций класса доминантно-треугольных графов, которые, в частности, указывают на совпадение этого класса графов с хорошо известным классом графов верхних границ и классом ирридантно-треугольных графов. Установлена вычислительная сложность и сложность аппроксимации в классе доминантно-треугольных графов некоторых теоретико-графовых параметров, родственных классическим числам независимости и доминирования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this article we introduce and study a proper subclass of triangle graphs, namely, the domination triangle graphs. A graph G is called a domination triangle graph if for every minimal dominating set D of G and any adjacent vertices u and v not contained in D, there exists a vertex w є D such that the set {u, v, w} induces a triangle in G. We propose a number of characterizations of domination triangle graphs which show in particular that this class of graphs coincides with a well-known class of upper bound graphs and a class of irredundance triangle graphs. We establish the computational complexity and the complexity of approximation for some independence and domination-related graph-theoretical parameters within domination triangle graphs.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Orlovich Y., Zverovich I. // Electronic Notes in Discrete Math. 2007. Vol. 28. 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