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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доклады Национальной академии наук Беларуси</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Doklady of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8323</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2431</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dan-219</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЗИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHYSICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СПЕКТРОМЕТР ХАРАКТЕРИСТИЧЕСКОГО РЕНТГЕНОВСКОГО ИЗЛУЧЕНИЯ С ИОННЫМ ВОЗБУЖДЕНИЕМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ION EXCITATION CHARACTERISTIC X-RAY SPECTROMETER</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>КОМАРОВ</surname><given-names>Ф. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>KOMAROV</surname><given-names>F. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>член-корреспондент</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">KomarovF@bsu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>КАМЫШАН</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>KAMYSHAN</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ПИЛЬКО</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>PILKO</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ГРИШИН</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>HRYSHYN</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>УРЬЕВ</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>URJEV</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Институт прикладных физических проблем им. А. Н. Севченко БГУ, Минск</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>РНПЦ травматологии и ортопедии Министерства здравоохранения Республики Беларусь, Минск</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>58</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; КОМАРОВ Ф.Ф., КАМЫШАН А.С., ПИЛЬКО В.В., ГРИШИН П.А., УРЬЕВ Г.А., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">КОМАРОВ Ф.Ф., КАМЫШАН А.С., ПИЛЬКО В.В., ГРИШИН П.А., УРЬЕВ Г.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">KOMAROV F.F., KAMYSHAN A.S., PILKO V.V., HRYSHYN P.A., URJEV G.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/219">https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/219</self-uri><abstract><p>На базе электростатического ускорителя ионов AN–2500 создан спектрометр характеристического рентгеновского излучения (ХРИ) с ионным возбуждением. Измеренное по линии 5,9 кэВ спектрометрического источника 55Fe энергетическое разрешение спектрометра составляет 151 эВ. Проведены измерения энергетических спектров ХРИ срезов костных тканей, взятых у прооперированных по поводу замены тазобедренного сустава больных коксартрозом. Показано, что интенсивность линий фосфора и кальция у больной ткани уменьшается на 20 и 30 % соответственно. В то же время существенно, почти в пять раз, возрастает количество хлора, что свидетельствует о наличии солевых отложений в больной ткани.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>An ion excitation characteristic X-ray spectrometer was created on the basis of an ion electrostatic accelerator AN-2500. The energy resolution of the spectrometer measured on the 5.9 keV line of the 55Fe spectrometric source is about of 151 eV. The characteristic X-ray spectra of the bony tissue section, which were affected to coxarthrosis, were measured. It is shown that the intensity of P and Ca spectral lines in the sick tissue is reduced by 20 and 30 %, respectively. Meanwhile, the amount of chlorine increases almost five times, which indicates the accumulation of salts in the sick tissue.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Frost H. M. // The anatomical record. 1996. Vol. 244. P. 139–147.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Frost H. M. // The anatomical record. 1996. Vol. 244. P. 139–147.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schoenau E. // Calcif Tissue Int. 2002. Vol. 70. P. 405–407.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schoenau E. // Calcif Tissue Int. 2002. Vol. 70. P. 405–407.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
