<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доклады Национальной академии наук Беларуси</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Doklady of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8323</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2431</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dan-275</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ГЕНЕТИЧЕСКОГО РАЗНООБРАЗИЯ СОРТОВ СЛИВ С ПОМОЩЬЮ МОЛЕКУЛЯРНЫХ МАРКЕРОВ SSR-ТИПА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>INVESTIGATION OF PLUM VARIETY DIVERSITY USING SSR MARKERS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>УРБАНОВИЧ</surname><given-names>О. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>URBANOVICH</surname><given-names>O. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">O.Urbanovich@igc.bas-net.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>КУЗМИЦКАЯ</surname><given-names>П. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>KUZMITSKAYA</surname><given-names>P. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>КОЗЛОВСКАЯ</surname><given-names>З. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>KAZLOUSKAYA</surname><given-names>Z. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Институт генетики и цитологии НАН Беларуси, Минск</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Институт плодоводства, Самохваловичи</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>58</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>92</fpage><lpage>97</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; УРБАНОВИЧ О.Ю., КУЗМИЦКАЯ П.В., КОЗЛОВСКАЯ З.А., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">УРБАНОВИЧ О.Ю., КУЗМИЦКАЯ П.В., КОЗЛОВСКАЯ З.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">URBANOVICH O.Y., KUZMITSKAYA P.V., KAZLOUSKAYA Z.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/275">https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/275</self-uri><abstract><p>Генетическое разнообразие 50 образцов сортов и видов слив, выращиваемых в Беларуси, было исследовано методом SSR-анализа с помощью 20 маркеров. Среди образцов сливы домашней выявлено в среднем 17,7 аллеля, сливы диплоидной – 13,3. Значение доли уникальных генотипов среди образцов сливы домашней составило в среднем 0,681, сливы диплоидной – 0,552, дискриминационной силы маркера – 0,8106 и 0,7405 соответственно. Кластерный анализ позволил разделить образцы, за небольшим исключением, на две большие группы в соответствии с их уровнем плоидности. Генетические расстояния между сортами сливы диплоидной, относящимися к разным видам или являющимися межвидовыми гибридами, сходны с внутривидовыми, что указывает на низкую межвидовую дифференциацию диплоидных слив.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Genetic diversity of the 50 plum accessions (species and varieties) cultivated in Belarus was studied by the SSR analysis using 20 markers. On the average 17.7 and 13.3 alleles were identified among domestic and diploid plum accessions respectively. Percentage of the unique genotypes were 0.681 and 0.552 and discrimination power levels were 0.811 and 0.741 for domestic and diploid plum accessions respectively. Cluster analysis allowed division of almost all accessions into two big groups according to their ploidy level. Genetic distances between the diploid plum varieties belonging to different species or interspecific hybrids were similar to the distances between intraspecific ones that indicates on low interspecific differentiation of diploid plum.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Самусь В. А. // Наука и инновации. 2012. Т. 112. С. 4–6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Самусь В. А. // Наука и инновации. 2012. Т. 112. С. 4–6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Horvath A., Balsemin E., Barbot J.-C. et al. // Scientia Horticulturae. 2011. Vol. 129. P. 283–293.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Horvath A., Balsemin E., Barbot J.-C. et al. // Scientia Horticulturae. 2011. Vol. 129. P. 283–293.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dirlewanger E., Graziano E., Joobeur T. et al. // Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2004. Vol. 101, N 26. P. 9891–9896.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dirlewanger E., Graziano E., Joobeur T. et al. // Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2004. Vol. 101, N 26. P. 9891–9896.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jung S., Jiwan D., Cho I. et al. // BMC Genomics. 2009. Vol. 10, N 76. P. 1–17.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jung S., Jiwan D., Cho I. et al. // BMC Genomics. 2009. Vol. 10, N 76. P. 1–17.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Genome Mapping and Breeding in Plants: Fruits and Nuts. Berlin; Heidelberg, 2007. – 370 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Genome Mapping and Breeding in Plants: Fruits and Nuts. Berlin; Heidelberg, 2007. – 370 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dirlewanger E., Cosson P., Tavaud M. et al. // Theor. Appl. Genet. 2002. Vol. 105. P. 127–138.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dirlewanger E., Cosson P., Tavaud M. et al. // Theor. Appl. Genet. 2002. Vol. 105. P. 127–138.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Clarke J. B., Tobbutt K. R. // Mol. Ecol. Notes. 2003. Vol. 3. P. 578–580.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Clarke J. B., Tobbutt K. R. // Mol. Ecol. Notes. 2003. Vol. 3. P. 578–580.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kloosterman A. D., Budowle B., Daselaar P. // Int. J. Leg. Med. 1993. Vol. 105. P. 257–264.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kloosterman A. D., Budowle B., Daselaar P. // Int. J. Leg. Med. 1993. Vol. 105. P. 257–264.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nei M., Li W. H. // Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 1979. Vol. 76. P. 5269–5273.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nei M., Li W. H. // Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 1979. Vol. 76. P. 5269–5273.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Van de Peer Y., De Wachter R. // Comput. Applic. Biosci. 1993. Vol. 9. P. 177–182.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Van de Peer Y., De Wachter R. // Comput. Applic. Biosci. 1993. Vol. 9. P. 177–182.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Carrasco B., Diaz C., Moya M. et al. // Ciencia Investigation Agrara. 2012. Vol. 39, N 3. P. 533–543.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Carrasco B., Diaz C., Moya M. et al. // Ciencia Investigation Agrara. 2012. Vol. 39, N 3. P. 533–543.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ahmad D. D., Potter D., Southwick S. M. // Hort. Science Biotech. 2004. Vol. 79. P. 164–169.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ahmad D. D., Potter D., Southwick S. M. // Hort. Science Biotech. 2004. Vol. 79. P. 164–169.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mnejja M., Garcia-Mas J., Howad W. et al. // Molecular Ecology Notes. 2004. Vol. 4. P. 163–166.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mnejja M., Garcia-Mas J., Howad W. et al. // Molecular Ecology Notes. 2004. Vol. 4. P. 163–166.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Öz M. H., Vurgun H., Bakir M. et al. // Genetics and Moleculr Research. 2013. Vol. 12, N 4. P. 5310–5320.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Öz M. H., Vurgun H., Bakir M. et al. // Genetics and Moleculr Research. 2013. Vol. 12, N 4. P. 5310–5320.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Reales A., Sargent D. J., Tobbutt K. R. et al. // Tree Genet. and Genom. 2010. Vol. 6. P. 37–45.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Reales A., Sargent D. J., Tobbutt K. R. et al. // Tree Genet. and Genom. 2010. Vol. 6. P. 37–45.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
