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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доклады Национальной академии наук Беларуси</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Doklady of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8323</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2431</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dan-391</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СООТНОШЕНИЕ МЕЖДУ ВЫЖИВАЕМОСТЬЮ И ПЛОДОВИТОСТЬЮ В КОГОРТАХ DAPHNIA LONGISPINA (CLADOCERA) ПРИ РАЗНЫХ ТРОФИЧЕСКИХ УСЛОВИЯХ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RATIO BETWEEN THE SURVIVAL AND FECUNDITY IN THE COHORTS OF DAPHNIA LONGISPINA (CLADOCERA) UNDER DIFFERENT TROPHIC CONDITIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенченко</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenchenko</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>член-корреспондент, д-р биол. наук, заместитель директора</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Corresponding Member, D. Sc. (Biology), Deputy Director</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">semenchenko57@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-практический центр НАН Беларуси по биоресурсам</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific and Practical Center for Bioresources of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>03</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>61</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>68</fpage><lpage>72</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Семенченко В.П., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Семенченко В.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Semenchenko V.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/391">https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/391</self-uri><abstract><p>Выживаемость и плодовитость когорт Daphnia longispina была изучена в экспериментах методом построения таблиц жизни при различных концентрациях Chlorella sp. (0,08, 0,18 и 0,36 мг/л). Средневзвешенная, относительно выживаемости, плодовитость животных уменьшалась при низкой концентрации пищи, но были отмечены дваи более максимума при более высоких концентрациях. Протестирована гипотеза «репродуктивной цены» и было показано, что она подтверждается только для низкой концентрации пищи.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The survival and fecundity of Daphnia longispina were studied in life-table experiments under different Chlorella sp. concentrations (0.08, 0.18 and 0.36 mg/L). The survivorship-weighted fecundity decreased at low concentration of food, but two or more maxima were found at higher concentrations. The “reproductive cost” hypothesis was tested using the data of life-table experiments. It was shown that this hypothesis is confirmed only for low food concentration.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>таблицы жизни</kwd><kwd>Daphnia longispina</kwd><kwd>гипотеза «репродуктивной цены»</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>life-table</kwd><kwd>Daphnia longispina</kwd><kwd>“reproductive cost” hypothesis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Snell, T. W. Lifespan and Fecundity Patterns in Rotifers: The Cost of Reproduction / T. W. Snell, C. E. King // Evolution. – 1977. – Vol. 31, N 4. – P. 882–890. doi.org/10.2307/2407451.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Snell T. W., King C. E. Lifespan and Fecundity Patterns in Rotifers: The Cost of Reproduction. 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