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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доклады Национальной академии наук Беларуси</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Doklady of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8323</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2431</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dan-401</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАТЕМАТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MATHEMATICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>О СОГЛАСОВАННЫХ ДВУСТОРОННИХ ОЦЕНКАХ РЕШЕНИЙ ОДНОРОДНЫХ КВАЗИЛИНЕЙНЫХ ПАРАБОЛИЧЕСКИХ УРАВНЕНИЙ И ИХ АППРОКСИМАЦИЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CONSISTENT TWO-SIDED ESTIMATES FOR THE SOLUTIONS OF HOMOGENEOUS QUASI-LINEAR PARABOLIC EQUATIONS AND THEIR APPROXIMATIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поляков</surname><given-names>Д. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Poliakov</surname><given-names>D. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. физ.-мат. наук, науч. сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph. D. (Physics and Mathematics), Researcher</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mitia87@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт математики НАН Беларуси, Минск</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Mathematics of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>04</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>61</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>13</fpage><lpage>17</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Поляков Д.Б., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Поляков Д.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Poliakov D.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/401">https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/401</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящей работе для линеаризованной разностной схемы, аппроксимирующей задачу Дирихле для однородного многомерного квазилинейного параболического уравнения с неограниченной нелинейностью установлены поточечные двусторонние оценки решения, согласованные с аналогичными оценками для дифференциальной задачи. Любопытно отметить, что доказанные двусторонние оценки не зависят от величины коэффициента диффузии. Непосредственным применением данных оценок устанавливается сходимость исследуемой разностной схемы в сеточной норме L2 . Приводится пример расчета по схеме Кранка–Никольсона, когда нарушение условий согласованности дифференциальной и разностной оценок приводит к немонотонности численного решения.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this article, for the linearized difference scheme that approximates the Dirichlet problem for the homogeneous multidimensional quasi-linear parabolic equation with unbounded nonlinearity, two-sided point-wise estimates of the solution are established which are fully consistent with the same estimates for the differential problem. It is interesting to note that the proved two-sided estimates do not depend on diffusion coefficient. The direct application of such estimates is the proof of the convergence of the considered difference scheme in the grid norm L2 . An example of the calculation by the Crank–Nicolson difference scheme is given, showing that the violation of the consistency conditions of differential and difference estimates leads to non-monotonic numerical solutions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>принцип максимума</kwd><kwd>двусторонние оценки</kwd><kwd>монотонная разностная схема</kwd><kwd>квазилинейное параболическое уравнение</kwd><kwd>согласованные оценки решения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>maximum principle</kwd><kwd>two-side estimates</kwd><kwd>monotone finite-difference scheme</kwd><kwd>quasi-linear parabolic equation</kwd><kwd>consistent estimates of the solution</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Владимиров, В. С. 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