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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доклады Национальной академии наук Беларуси</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Doklady of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8323</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2431</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dan-444</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СРАВНИТЕЛЬНАЯ КИНЕТИЧЕСКАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА РОСТА ШТАММОВ ARTHROBACTER SULFONIVORANS И СИНТЕЗА ВНЕКЛЕТОЧНОЙ БЕТА-ГАЛАКТОЗИДАЗЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>COMPARATIVE KINETIC CHARACTERISTIC OF THE ARTHROBACTER SULFONIVORANS STRAIN GROWTH AND THE EXTRACELLULAR BETA-GALACTOSIDASE SYNTHESIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сапунова</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sapunova</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. биол. наук, доцент, гл. науч. сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph. D. (Biology), Chief researcher</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">leonida@mbio.bas-net.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лобанок</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lobanok</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>академик, д-р биол. наук, заведующий лабораторией</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Academician, D. Sc. (Biology), Head of the Laboratory</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aglobanok@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тамкович</surname><given-names>И. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tamkovich</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. биол. наук, ст. науч. сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph. D. (Biology), Senior researcher</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">irina-kazakevich@tut.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костеневич</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kastsianevich</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. биол. наук, заведующий лабораторией</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph. D. (Biology), Head of the Laboratory</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.kastsianevich@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт микробиологии Национальной академии наук Беларуси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Microbiology of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>10</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>61</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>83</fpage><lpage>88</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сапунова Л.И., Лобанок А.Г., Тамкович И.О., Костеневич А.А., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сапунова Л.И., Лобанок А.Г., Тамкович И.О., Костеневич А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sapunova L.I., Lobanok A.G., Tamkovich I.A., Kastsianevich A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/444">https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/444</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены данные, характеризующие рост исходного БИМ В-2242 и адаптированного к лактозе БИМ В-499-Д штаммов бактерий Arthrobacter sulfonivorans и синтеза ими внеклеточной бета-галактозидазы. Установлено, что адаптированный штамм характеризуется более короткой, чем исходный штамм, лагфазой, раньше достигает максимальной удельной скорости роста (μmax = 0,316–0,319 ч–1) и стационарной фазы развития. Синтез вне-клеточного фермента у обоих штаммов протекает в экспоненциальной фазе роста и достигает одинаковой максимальной удельной скорости (εmax = 0,247–0,250 ед · мг–1 · ч–1) со сдвигом, составляющим 6 ч. При этом штамм БИМ В-499-Д по уровню синтеза фермента в 1,6 раза превосходит штамм БИМ В-2242 при меньшей в 1,3 раза длительности процесса. Кинетические параметры роста (tµmax = 6–9 ч) исследуемых штаммов и образования ими бета-галакто-зидазы (tεmax = 18–24 ч) указывают на разобщенность процессов во времени не менее чем на 12–15 ч.</p><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The data are presented on kinetic correlations of the growth of parent and lactose-adapted strains of bacteria Arthrobacter sulfonivorans and the production of extracellular beta-galactosidase. It was found that the adapted strain BIM B-499-D was distinguished by a shorter lag phase than the parent strain BIM B-2242 by a reduced period of reaching a maximum speciﬁc growth rate (μmax = 0.316–0.319 h–1) and a stationary phase of culture. Synthesis of extracellular enzyme in both strains occurred during the exponential growth phase and attained a peak speciﬁc rate (εmax = 0.247–0.250 U · mg–1 · h–1) with a 6 h time interval. BIM B-499-D exceeds BIM B-22421.6 times in the level of enzyme biosynthesis and in the duration of the process – 1.3 times. The kinetic parameters of growth (tµmax = 6–9 h) and beta-galactosidase production (tεmax = 18–24 h) established for the examined strains indicate the disconnection of processes in time at least by 12–15 h.</p><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бактерии</kwd><kwd>Arthrobacter sulfonivorans</kwd><kwd>удельная скорость роста</kwd><kwd>внеклеточная бета-галактозидаза</kwd><kwd>удельная скорость синтеза фермента</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bacteria</kwd><kwd>Arthrobacter sulfonivorans</kwd><kwd>speciﬁc growth rate</kwd><kwd>extracellular beta-galactosidase</kwd><kwd>speciﬁc rate of enzyme synthesis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Husain, Q. β-Galactosidases and their potential applications: a review / Q. Husain // Crit. Rev. 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