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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доклады Национальной академии наук Беларуси</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Doklady of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8323</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2431</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dan-462</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИДЕНТИФИКАЦИЯ ГЕНОВ УСТОЙЧИВОСТИ К БУРОЙ, СТЕБЛЕВОЙ И ЖЕЛТОЙ РЖАВЧИНЕ В СОРТАХ ЯРОВОЙ МЯГКОЙ ПШЕНИЦЫ (TRITICUM AESTIVUM L.)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>IDENTIFICATION OF GENES OF RESISTANCE TO BROWN, STEM AND YELLOW RUST IN SPRING SOFT WHEAT VARIETIES (TRITICUM AESTIVUM L.)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Долматович</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolmatovich</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. биол. наук, ст. науч. сотрудник</p><p>ул. Академическая, 27, 220072 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph. D. (Biology), Senior researcher</p><p>27, Akademicheskaya Str., 220072</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">T.Dolmatovich@igc.basnet.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Булойчик</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Buloichik</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. биол. наук, вед. науч. сотрудник</p><p>ул. Академическая, 27, 220072</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph. D. (Biology), Leading researcher</p><p>27, Akademicheskaya Str., 220072</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">A.Buloichik@igc.bas-net.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гриб</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grib</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>академик, д-р сельскохозяйственных наук, профессор, гл. науч. сотрудник</p><p>ул. Тимирязева, 1, 222160, Жодино, Минская область</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Academician, D. Sc. (Agricultural), Chief researcher</p><p>1, Timiriyazev Str., 222160</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">triticale@tut.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт генетики и цитологии Национальной академии наук Беларуси, Минск</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Genetics and Cytology of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-практический центр Национальной академии наук по земледелию, Жодино</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research and Practical Center of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus for Arable Farming, Zhodino</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>12</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>61</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>97</fpage><lpage>102</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Долматович Т.В., Булойчик А.А., Гриб С.И., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Долматович Т.В., Булойчик А.А., Гриб С.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dolmatovich T.V., Buloichik A.A., Grib S.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/462">https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/462</self-uri><abstract><p>С помощью подобранной коллекции молекулярно-генетических маркеров к генам устойчивости к бурой, стеблевой и желтой ржавчине: Lr1, Lr9, Lr10, Lr19/Sr25, Lr24/Sr24, Lr26/Sr31/Yr9, Lr34/Yr18/Pm38, Lr35/Sr39, Lr37/Sr38/Yr17, Sr2/Yr30, Sr22, Sr26, Sr1RSAmigo, Sr36, Sr45, Yr10, Yr26 осуществлен поиск доноров устойчивости среди 23 сортов яровой мягкой пшеницы, внесенных в Государственный реестр Республики Беларусь в 2016 г. и 46 сортов и линий из коллекционного питомника НПЦ НАН Беларуси по земледелию. В результате в сортообразцах яровой пшеницы идентифицированы гены устойчивости: Lr1, Lr10, Lr19/Sr25, Lr24/Sr24, Lr26/Sr31/Yr9/Pm8, Lr34/Yr18/Pm38/ Sr57, Lr37/Sr38/Yr17, Sr1RSAmigo и Yr10. Выделены сортообразцы яровой пшеницы с комплексной устойчивостью к ржавчинным заболеваниям.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>With the help of a selected collection of molecular genetic markers for resistance to brown, stem and yellow rust genes: Lr1, Lr9, Lr10, Lr19/Sr25, Lr24/Sr24, Lr26/Sr31/Yr9, Lr34/Yr18/Pm38, Lr35/Sr39, Lr37/Sr38/Yr17, Sr2/Yr30, Sr22, Sr26, Sr1RSAmigo, Sr36, Sr45, Yr10, Yr26, a search was made for resistance donors among 23 varieties of spring soft wheat introduced into the State Register of the Republic of Belarus in 2016 and 46 varieties and lines from the collection nursery “Research and Practical Center of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Belarus for Arable Farming”. As a result, resistance genes were identified in spring wheat varieties: Lr1, Lr10, Lr19/Sr25, Lr24/Sr24, Lr26/Sr31/Yr9/Pm8, Lr34/Yr18/Pm38/Sr57, Lr37/ Sr38/Yr17, Sr1RSAmigo and Yr10. Selected varieties of spring wheat with complex resistance to rusty diseases are identified. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>яровая пшеница</kwd><kwd>гены устойчивости</kwd><kwd>ржавчинные болезни</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>spring wheat</kwd><kwd>resistance genes</kwd><kwd>rust diseases</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Санин, С. С. Контроль болезней сельскохозяйственных растений – важнейший фактор интенсификации растениеводства / С. С. Санин // Вестник защиты растений. – 2010. – № 1. – С. 3–14.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sanin S. S. 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