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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доклады Национальной академии наук Беларуси</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Doklady of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8323</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2431</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1561-8323-2018-62-3-281-292</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dan-519</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИМИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CHEMISTRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КОМПЬЮТЕРНЫЙ ДИЗАЙН ПОТЕНЦИАЛЬНЫХ ИНГИБИТОРОВ АРОМАТАЗЫ  НА ОСНОВЕ ПРОИЗВОДНЫХ 1,2,4-ТРИАЗОЛА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN OF POTENTIAL AROMATASE INHIBITORS  BASED ON 1,2,4-TRIAZOLE DERIVATIVES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андрианов</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Andrianov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андрианов Александр Михайлович – д-р хим. наук, гл. науч. сотрудник.</p><p>ул. Купревича, 5/2, 220141, Минск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrianov Alexander Mikhailovich – D. Sc. (Chemistry), Chief researcher. </p><p>5/2, Kuprevich Str., 220141.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">andrianov@iboch.bas-net.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николаев</surname><given-names>Г. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolaev</surname><given-names>G. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Николаев Григорий Игоревич – аспирант.</p><p>ул. Сурганова, 6, 220012, Минск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolaev Gregory Igorevich – Postgraduate student. </p><p>6, Surganov Str., 220072, Minsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">reshaemvsem@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кашин</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kashyn</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кашин Иван Александрович – канд. хим. наук, ст. науч. сотрудник.</p><p>ул. Сурганова, 6, 220012, Минск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kashyn Ivan Aleksandrovich – Ph. D. (Chemistry), Senior researcher.</p><p>6, Surganov Str., 220072, Minsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lighkia@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корноушенко</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kornoushenko</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Корноушенко Юрий Валерьевич – канд. хим. наук, ст. науч. сотрудник.</p><p>ул. Купревича, 5/2, 220141, Минск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kornoushenko Yury Valerievich – Ph. D. (Chemistry), Senior researcher. </p><p>5/2, Kuprevich Str., 220141, Minsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kornoushenko@iboch.bas-net.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Усанов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Usanov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Усанов Сергей Александрович – член-корреспондент, д-р хим. наук, профессор. </p><p>ул. Купревича, 5/2, 220141, Минск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Usanov Sergey Aleksandrovich – Corresponding Member, D. Sc. (Chemistry), Professor.</p><p>5/2, Kuprevich Str., 220141, Minsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">usanov@iboch.bas-net.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт биоорганической химии Национальной академии наук Беларуси.</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Объединенный институт проблем информатики Национальной академии наук Беларуси.</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>United Institute of Informatics Problems of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Объединенный институт проблем информатики Национальной академии наук Беларуси.</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>United Institute of Informatics Problems of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus .</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт биоорганической химии Национальной академии наук Беларуси.</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт биоорганической химии Национальной академии наук Беларуси.</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Bioorganic Che mistry of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>62</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>281</fpage><lpage>292</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Андрианов А.М., Николаев Г.И., Кашин И.А., Корноушенко Ю.В., Усанов С.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Андрианов А.М., Николаев Г.И., Кашин И.А., Корноушенко Ю.В., Усанов С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Andrianov A.M., Nikolaev G.I., Kashyn I.A., Kornoushenko Y.V., Usanov S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/519">https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/519</self-uri><abstract><p>Методами молекулярного моделирования осуществлен компьютерный дизайн высокоаффинных ингибиторов ароматазы на основе производных 1,2,4-триазола. С помощью молекулярного докинга и квантовой химии проведена оценка потенциальной биологической активности сконструированных соединений. В результате идентифицированы шесть соединений-лидеров, которые образуют координационную связь с атомом железа гема фермента и эффективно взаимодействуют c его субстрат-связывающим сайтом. Выполнен анализ межмолекулярc его субстрат-связывающим сайтом. Выполнен анализ межмолекуляр его субстрат-связывающим сайтом. Выполнен анализ межмолекулярных взаимодействий, реализующихся в структурных комплексах этих лигандов с ароматазой, и рассчитаны энтальпии их образования. На основе полученных данных предсказано, что идентифицированные соединения формируют перспективные базовые структуры для разработки новых эффективных лекарственных препаратов для терапии рака молочной железы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Computer-aided design of the high-affinity inhibitors of aromatase based on 1,2,4-triazole derivatives was performed by molecular modeling tools. The potential biological activity of the designed compounds was evaluated by molecular docking and quantum chemistry calculations. As a result, six hits that form a coordinate bond with an iron atom of an enzyme hem and effectively interact with its substrate-binding site were identified. The intermolecular interactions appearing in the structural complexes of these ligands with aromatase were analyzed and the enthalpies of their formation were calculated. Based on the data obtained, the identified compounds were suggested to present good scaffolds for the development of novel effective drugs against breast cancer.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ароматаза</kwd><kwd>компьютерное конструирование лекарств</kwd><kwd>молекулярный докинг</kwd><kwd>квантовая химия</kwd><kwd>ингибиторы ароматазы</kwd><kwd>рак молочной железы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>aromatase</kwd><kwd>computer-aided drug design</kwd><kwd>molecular docking</kwd><kwd>quantum chemistry</kwd><kwd>aromatase inhibitors</kwd><kwd>breast cancer</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Macedo, L. F. Aromatase inhibitors and breast cancer / L. F. Macedo, G. Sabnis, A. Brodie // Ann. N. Y. Acad. 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