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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доклады Национальной академии наук Беларуси</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Doklady of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8323</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2431</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1561-8323-2018-62-4-455-462</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dan-540</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИДЕНТИФИКАЦИЯ ГЕНОВ, КОДИРУЮЩИХ СТРЕСС-АССОЦИИРОВАННЫЕ БЕЛКИ, СОДЕРЖАЩИЕ ДОМЕНЫ A20/AN1, В ГЕНОМЕ ЯБЛОНИ IN SILICO И АНАЛИЗ ИХ ФИЛОГЕНЕТИЧЕСКИХ СВЯЗЕЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>IDENTIFICATION OF GENES ENCODING STRESS-ASSOCIATED PROTEINS CONTAINING THE DOMAINS A20/AN1 IN THE APPLE GENOME IN SILICO AND ANALYSIS OF THEIR PHYLOGENETIC RELATIONSHIP</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузмицкая</surname><given-names>П. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzmitskaya</surname><given-names>Polina V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузмицкая Полина Викторовна – науч. сотрудник</p><p>ул. Академическая, 27, 220072, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kuzmitskaya Polina Viktorovna – Researcher</p><p>27, Akademicheskaya Str., 220072, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">P.Kuzmitskaya@igc.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Урбанович</surname><given-names>О. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Urbanovich</surname><given-names>Oksana Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Урбанович Оксана Юрьевна – д-р биол. наук, заведующая лабораторией</p><p>ул. Академическая, 27, 220072, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Urbanovich Oksana Yur’evna – D. Sc. (Biology), Нead of the Laboratory</p><p>27, Akademicheskaya Str., 220072, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">O.Urbanovic@igc.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кильчевский</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kilchevsky</surname><given-names>Aleksandr V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кильчевский Александр Владимирович – академик, д-р биол. наук, профессор, заведующий лабораторией</p><p>ул. Ака­демическая, 27, 220072, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kilchevsky Aleksandr Vladimirovich – Academician, D. Sc. (Biology), Professor, Head of the Laboratory</p><p>27, Akademicheskaya Str., 220072, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Kilchev@presidium.bas-net.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт генетики и цитологии Национальной академии наук Беларуси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Genetics and Cytology of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>09</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>62</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>455</fpage><lpage>462</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кузмицкая П.В., Урбанович О.Ю., Кильчевский А.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кузмицкая П.В., Урбанович О.Ю., Кильчевский А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kuzmitskaya P.V., Urbanovich O.Y., Kilchevsky A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/540">https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/540</self-uri><abstract><p>Стресс-ассоциированные белки (SAP, от англ. stress-associated proteins) представляют собой транскрипционные факторы с цинковыми пальцами, содержащие домены A20 и (или) AN1. В геноме яблони домашней сорта Golden Delicious выявлены гены, кодирующие гипотетические SAP. Каждый из них содержит как минимум один домен цинковых пальцев AN1. Проведена оценка филогенетических взаимоотношений гипотетических SAP из генома яблони с гомологами из других видов (на примере двудольного хлопчатника и однодольного риса) на основании их аминокислотных последовательностей. Aнализ нуклеотидной структуры регионов, расположенных перед генами, кодирующими SAP, свидетельствует о вовлеченности стресс-ассоциированных белков в сложную сеть взаимодействия регуляторных белков, управляющих жизнедеятельностью растительных клеток. Исходя из выявленных мотивов, можно предположить, что экспрессия стресс-ассоциированных белков у яблони происходит, вероятнее всего, непрерывно, однако изменения условий произрастания растения могут приводить к увеличению ее уровня. Регуляция экспрессии SAP может меняться в зависимости от стадии онтогенеза растения и отличаться в разных его органах. Об этом свидетельствует наличие сайтов связывания для транскрипционных факторов, участвующих в формировании органов растения, определении времени прохождения стадий онтогенеза и др. Наличие сайтов связывания для регуляторных элементов, влияющих на устойчивость растений к неблагоприятным условиям, позволяет предполагать, что экспрессия SAP у яблони, так же, как и у других изученных растений, будет изменяться в ответ на стресс.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Stress-associated proteins (SAPs) are the transcription factors containing the zinc-finger domains A20 and/or AN1. Genome-wide identification and characterization of an apple variety of Golden Delicious stress-associated proteins was performed, potential SAPs were found. Each of them contains, at least, one zinc-finger domain AN1. A phylogenetic tree was constructed on the basis of the amino acid sequences of apple SAP and homologues from other species (dicotyledonous cotton and monocotyledonous rice) to assess their phylogenetic relationships. The sequences ahead of the translation initiation site of SAPs genes were analyzed to discover cis-elements involved in the gene expression regulation. The analysis shows that apple SAPs are involved in a complex network of regulatory elements that controls the vitality of plant cells. It can be assumed that the expression of SAPs in apple trees occurs constantly, but if conditions of a plant growth are changed, their level increases. Regulation of the SAP expression may depend on a plant ontogenesis stage and it may vary in different tissues.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>стресс-ассоциированные белки</kwd><kwd>яблоня</kwd><kwd>гены</kwd><kwd>идентификация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>stress-associated proteins</kwd><kwd>apple</kwd><kwd>genes</kwd><kwd>identification</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tumor necrosis factor-alpha induction of novel gene products in human endothelial cells including a macrophage-specific chemotaxin / V. M. Dixit [et al.] // J. Biol. Chem. – 1990. – Vol. 265, N 5. – P. 2973–2978.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dixit V. M., Green S., Sarma V., Holzman L. B., Wolf F. W., O’Rourke K., Ward P. A., Prochownik E. V., Marks R. 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