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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доклады Национальной академии наук Беларуси</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Doklady of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8323</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2431</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1561-8323-2018-62-5-592-600</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dan-557</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ генома бактерий Bacillus amyloliquefaciens БИМ В-439Д</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis of the genome of the bacteria Bacillus amyloliquefaciens BIM B-439D</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Титок</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Titok</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Титок Марина Алексеевна - доктор биологических наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник.</p><p>Ул. Купревича, 2, 220141, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>TitokMarina Alekseevna - D. Sc. (Biology), Professor, Chief researcher.</p><p>2, Kuprevich Str., 220141, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">m_titok@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Валентович</surname><given-names>Л. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Valentovich</surname><given-names>L. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Валентович Леонид Николаевич - кандидат биологических наук, доцент, заведующий лабораторией.</p><p>Ул. Купревича, 2, 220141, Минск </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valentovich Leonid Nikolaevich - Ph. D. (Biology). Associate professor, Head of the Laboratory.</p><p>2, Kuprevich Str., 220141, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">valentovich@mbio.bas-net.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бережная</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berezhnaya</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бережная Анастасия Валерьевна - научный сотрудник.</p><p>Ул. Купревича, 2, 220141, Минск </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Berezhnaya Anastasiya Valer’evna - Researcher.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anastasiya1981@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коломиец</surname><given-names>Э. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolomiets</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Коломиец Эмилия Ивановна - член-корреспондент, доктор биологических наук, директор.</p><p>Ул. Купревича, 2, 220141, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kolomiets Emiliya Ivanovna - Corresponding Member, D. Sc. (Biology), Director.</p><p>2, Kuprevich Str., 220141, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kolomiets@mbio.bas-net.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальная академия наук Беларуси, Институт микробиологии</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Institute of Microbiology</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>10</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>62</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>592</fpage><lpage>600</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Титок М.А., Валентович Л.Н., Бережная А.В., Коломиец Э.И., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Титок М.А., Валентович Л.Н., Бережная А.В., Коломиец Э.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Titok M.A., Valentovich L.N., Berezhnaya A.V., Kolomiets E.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/557">https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/557</self-uri><abstract><p>Согласно результатам анализа полной нуклеотидной последовательности бактерий В. amyloliquefa-ciens subsp. plantarum БИМ В-439Д, установлено, что геном штамма является уникальным и представлен одной кольцевой хромосомой размером 3978134 пар нуклеотидов, содержащей 46,50 % Г/Ц-пар. Определены ключевые генетические локусы, детерминирующие синтез антимикробных метаболитов: липопептидов (сурфактин, фенгицин, бацилломицин D), дипептида (бацилизин), сидерофора (бациллибактин), поликетидных антибиотиков (диффици-дин/оксидиффицидин, бациллен и макролактин), циклического бактериоцина (амилоциклицин), а также пептида/ поликетида (предположительно - тироцидин), охарактеризованы системы рестрикции-модификации и мобильные генетические элементы (IS-элементы и профаги). Выявленные особенности в организации и локализации отдельных генетических детерминант (например, интактный профаг размером 37558 п. н.) могут использоваться в качестве надежных молекулярно-генетических маркеров для быстрой идентификации штамма при его коммерческом использовании. Полная нуклеотидная последовательность генома может служить основой для детального функционального анализа практически значимых свойств микроорганизмов группы Bacillus.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>According to the results of the analysis of the complete nucleotide sequence of B. amyloliquefaciens subsp. plantarum BIM B-439D, it is established that the genome of the strain is unique and is represented by a single ring chromosome with a size of 3978134 base pair containing 46.5 % G/C-pairs. The key genetic loci determining synthesis of antimicro-bic metabolites are defined: lipopeptides (surfactin, fengycin, bacillomycin D), dipeptide (bacilysin), siderophor (bacillibac-tin), polyketide antibiotics (difficidin and oxydifficidin, bacillaene and macrolactin), bacteriocin (amylocyclicin) and peptide/ polyketide (putative - tyrocidin), restriction-modification systems and mobile genetic elements (IS-elements and prophages) are characterized. The identified features in the organization and localization of individual genetic determinants (for example, intact prophage of 37558 bp) can be used as reliable molecular genetic markers for fast identification of the strain when it is used commercially. The complete nucleotide sequence of the genome can serve as the basis for a detailed functional analysis of the practically significant properties of the microorganisms of the Bacillus group.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Bacillus</kwd><kwd>геном</kwd><kwd>профаг</kwd><kwd>метаболиты</kwd><kwd>антимикробная активность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Bacillus</kwd><kwd>genome</kwd><kwd>prophage</kwd><kwd>metabolites</kwd><kwd>antimicrobial activity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Borriss, R. 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