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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доклады Национальной академии наук Беларуси</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Doklady of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8323</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2431</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1561-8323-2020-64-5-609-616</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dan-920</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУКИ О ЗЕМЛЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EARTH SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние крупномасштабных мод общей изменчивости атмосферы и океана в Атлантико-Европейском регионе на климат Беларуси</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effect of large-scale modes of total variability of the atmosphere and ocean in the Atlantic-European region on the climate of Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лысенко</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lysenko</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лысенко Сергей Александрович - доктор физико-математических наук, профессор, директор.ул. Ф. Скорины, 10, 220114, Минск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lysenko Sergey A. - D. Sc. (Physics and Mathematics), Professor, Director, Institute for Nature Management of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus.10, F. Skorina Str., 220114, Minsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lysenkorfe@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Логинов</surname><given-names>В. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loginov</surname><given-names>V. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Логинов Владимир Федорович - академик, доктор географических наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник.ул. Ф. Скорины, 10, 220114, Минск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Loginov Vladimir F. - Academician, D. Sc. (Geography), Professor, Chief researcher, Institute for Nature Management of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus.10, F. Skorina Str., 220114, Minsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nature@ecology.basnet.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Буяков</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Buyakov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Буяков Иван В. - младший научный сотрудник.ул. Ф. Скорины, 10, 220114, Минск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Buyakov Ivan V. - Junior researcher, Institute for Nature Management of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus.10, F. Skorina Str., 220114, Minsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">buyakov-ivan@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт природопользования Национальной академии наук Беларуси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute for Nature Management of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>11</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>64</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>609</fpage><lpage>616</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лысенко С.А., Логинов В.Ф., Буяков И.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лысенко С.А., Логинов В.Ф., Буяков И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lysenko S.A., Loginov V.F., Buyakov I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/920">https://doklady.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/920</self-uri><abstract><p>Установлены связи квазициклических компонент в изменении температуры воздуха и количества осадков на территории Беларуси с крупномасштабными модами общей изменчивости атмосферы и океана в Атлантико-Европейском регионе - Атлантической мультидекадной осцилляцией и Североатлантическим колебанием. В изменениях летней температуры воздуха в Беларуси и на территории Восточной Европы выделено квази-60-летнее колебание, совпадающее по фазе с Атлантической мультидекадной осцилляцией. Показано, что временные ряды зимней температуры воздуха в Беларуси содержат квази-8-летнюю компоненту, синхронизированную с аналогичной компонентой Северо-Атлантического колебания, а периоды ускорения и замедления зимнего потепления в Беларуси совпадают соответственно с восходящими и нисходящими квази-30-летними фазами Северо-Атлантического колебания. Последние также согласуются с колебаниями увлажненности территории Беларуси и Европы. Исходя из установленных закономерностей сделан вывод, что быстрый рост зимних температур, замедление темпов летнего потепления и ухудшение водообеспеченности южных регионов Беларуси, наблюдаемые в последнее десятилетие, являются частью естественного цикла длительностью около 30 лет, развивающегося на фоне долгосрочного тренда антропогенного глобального потепления.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>We have established the relationships of quasicyclic components in changes of air temperature and precipitation in Belarus with large-scale modes of general variability of the atmosphere and ocean in the Atlantic-European region. When the summer air temperature changes in Belarus and in Eastern Europe, a quasi-60-year oscillation is identified, which coincides in phase with the Atlantic multi-decadal oscillation. It is shown that the time series of winter air temperature in Belarus contain a quasi-8-year component synchronized with a similar component of the North Atlantic Oscillation. Moreover, the periods of acceleration and deceleration of winter warming in Belarus coincide with the upward and downward quasi-30-year phases of the North Atlantic Oscillation, respectively. The latter are also consistent with fluctuations in moisture content in Belarus and Europe. Based on the established patterns, we have concluded that the rapid rise in winter temperatures, slowing down of summer warming and deterioration in water supply in the southern regions of Belarus observed in the last decade are part of a natural cycle lasting about 30 years, developing against the background of a long-term trend of anthropogenic global warming.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>изменение климата</kwd><kwd>циклы</kwd><kwd>Атлантическая мультидекадная осцилляция</kwd><kwd>Североатлантическое колебание</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>climate change</kwd><kwd>cycles</kwd><kwd>Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation</kwd><kwd>North Atlantic Oscillation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Логинов, В. Ф. Изменение климата Беларуси: причины, последствия, возможности регулирования / В. Ф. Логинов, С. А. Лысенко, В. 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