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Enhancement of electromagnetic field by a two-dimensional array of spherical silver nanoparticles in an absorbing matrix

https://doi.org/10.29235/1561-8323-2026-70-5-370-382

Abstract

The solution is obtained for determining electric and magnetic field energy densities formed by a twodimensional array of spherical particles located in a light-absorbing medium near their surface, at normal incidence of a plane electromagnetic wave. It is based on the statistical description of spatial distribution of particles in an array using the radial distribution functions, quasi-crystalline approximation of the theory of multiple scattering of waves, and multipole expansion of fields and tensor Green’s function in terms of vector spherical wave functions. The amplification of fields in such a system is considered relative to their values in the medium without introducing an array of particles. The influence of the absorption index of the medium and the type of spatial ordering of the array on this effect was investigated. The calculation results are in excellent agreement with the data from numerical simulation using the finite element method.

About the Authors

A. A. Miskevich
B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Miskevich Alexander A. – Ph. D. (Physics and Mathematics), Leading Researcher

68-2, Nezavisimosti Ave., 220072, Minsk



N. A. Loiko
B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Loiko Natalia A. – D. Sc. (Physics and Mathematics), Professor, Chief Researcher

68-2, Nezavisimosti Ave., 220072, Minsk



V. A. Loiko
B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Loiko Valery A. – D. Sc. (Physics and Mathematics), Professor, Chief Researcher

68-2, Nezavisimosti Ave., 220072, Minsk



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ISSN 1561-8323 (Print)
ISSN 2524-2431 (Online)