Study of the physico-mechanical properties of a sorbent wound dressing containing silver and copper
https://doi.org/10.29235/1561-8323-2025-69-6-504-512
Abstract
This study presents the results of an investigation into the structure and physico-mechanical properties of an absorbent wound dressing containing silver and copper, produced in the Republic of Belarus. The density of the silver- and copper-containing dressing was 12.6 % higher than that of the control cellulose-based wound dressings. It was found that after 48 hours of use on pediatric burn wounds during the first phase of the wound process, the density of the silver- and copper-containing dressings decreased by 28.3 % (p < 0.001). Concurrently, the copper concentration within the dressing volume decreased by 22.9 % (p < 0.001), and the silver concentration decreased by 82.1 % (p < 0.001). The coefficient of dynamic friction of the used silver- and copper-containing dressing increased by 4.1 %, indicating the low-adherence (atraumatic) properties of this medical device during clinical use. Furthermore, the application of the silver and copper additive increased the tearing force of the wound dressing to 47.74 N, which subsequently decreased to 11.78 N after use.
About the Authors
A. V. HlutkinBelarus
Hlutkin Aliaksandr V. – Ph. D. (Medicine), Associate Professor
80, Gorky Str., 230009, Grodno
V. G. Bogdan
Belarus
Bogdan Vasiliy G. – D. Sc. (Medicine), Professor, Academic Secretary
66, Nezavisimosti Ave., 220072, Minsk
N. G. Valko
Belarus
Valko Natalya G. – D. Sc. (Physics and Mathematics), Associate Professor, Professor of the Department
50-117, Popovich Str., 230024, Grodno
References
1. Mayorova A. V., Syisuev B. B., Hanalieva I. A., Vihrova I. V. Modern assortment, properties and perspectives of medical dressings improvement of wound treatment. Farmatsiya i farmakologiya = Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 2018, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 4–32 (in Russian). https://doi.org/10.19163/2307-9266-2018-6-1-4-32
2. Jordan K. C., Di Gennaro J. L., von Saint André-von Arnim A., Stewart B. T. Global trends in pediatric burn injuries and care capacity from the World Health Organization Global Burn Registry. Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2022, vol. 10, art. 954995. https://doi.org/10.3389/fped.2022.954995
3. Oborkina D. S., Dolotova D. D., Butkevich L. I. Prospects for improving primary health care to children with thermal injuries. Detskaya khirurgiya = Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery, 2021, vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 174–178 (in Russian). https://doi.org/10.18821/1560-9510-2021-25-3-174-178
4. Ushmarov D. I., Gumenyuk S. E., Gumenyuk A. S., Gayvoronskaya T. V., Karablina S. Ya., Pomortsev A. V., Sotnichenko A. S., Melkonyan K. I., Grigoriev T. E. Comparative evaluation of chitosan-based multifunctional wound dressings: a multistage randomised controlled experimental trial. Kubanskii nauchnyi meditsinskii vestnik = Kuban Scientific Medical Bulletin, 2021, vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 78–96 (in Russian). https://doi.org/10.25207/1608-6228-2021-28-3-78-96
5. Ostroushko A. P., Yan K. S., Laptiyova A. Yu., Andreev A. A., Glukhov A. A., Aralova M. V., Mikulich E. V., Konovalov P. A. Properties, advantages and indications for the use of modern bioactive and interactive wound coatings. Politravma = Polytrauma, 2024, no. 4, pp. 92–103 (in Russian). https://doi.org/10.24412/1819-1495-2024-4-92-103
6. Medvedeva N. A., Redkina M. V., Pendzhieva P. R., Melnikova M. A. Modern dressing materials in surgery, modern global trends. FORCIPE, 2023, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 52–53 (in Russian).
7. Roshangar L., Rad J. S., Kheirjou R., Ranjkesh M. R., Khosroshahi A. F. Skin burns: review of molecular mechanisms and therapeutic approaches. Wounds, 2019, vol. 31, no. 12, pp. 308–315.






































