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Use of hemostatic drug Spongostan as a carrier of mesenchymal stem cells in the treatment of experimental urinary incontinence in rats

https://doi.org/10.29235/1561-8323-2019-63-4-457-465

Abstract

The adhesion and proliferation of rat adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) as part of biocomposite with haemostatic drug Spongostan Absorbable Haemostatic Gelatin Powder as well as its regenerative efficiency after its introduction into the periurethral region in rats with experimental urinary incontinence were studied. It was found that MSCs rapidly adhere to the surface of the carrier and actively proliferate. The periurethral injection of biocomposite (Spongostan + MSCs) quickly and effectively recovers the urine continence function in animals that have undergone modeling of incontinence by urethrolysis. Spongostan hydrated in the ratio of 1 :24 inphosphate-saline buffer has a volume-forming effect in the urethra of experimental animals.

About the Authors

Sergei V. Pinchuk
Institute of Biophysics and Cell Engineering of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Pinchuk Sergei Vladimirovich – Ph. D. (Biology), Senior researcher

27, Akademicheskaya Str., 220072, Minsk



Alla Yu. Molchanova
Institute of Physiology of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Molchanova Alla Yur’evna – Ph. D. (Biology), Head of the Laboratory

28, Akademicheskaya Str., 220072, Minsk



Irina B. Vasilevich
Institute of Biophysics and Cell Engineering of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Vasilevich Irina Borisovna – Researcher

27, Akademicheskaya Str., 220072, Minsk



Irina P. Zhavoronok
Institute of Physiology of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Zhavoronok Irina Petrovna – Ph. D. (Biology), Senior researcher

28, Akademicheskaya Str., 220072, Minsk



Elena I. Pekhtereva
Institute of Physiology of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Pehtereva Elena Ivanovna – Juniour researcher

28, Akademicheskaya Str., 220072, Minsk



Olga A. Antipova
Institute of Physiology of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Antipova Olga Aleksandrovna – Juniour researcher

28, Akademicheskaya Str., 220072, Minsk



Iosif F. Zalutski
Institute of Physiology of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus
Corresponding Member


Igor D. Volotovski
Institute of Biophysics and Cell Engineering of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Volotovski Igor Dmitrievich – Academician, D. Sc. (Biology), Professor, Head of the Laboratory

27, Akademicheskaya Str., 220072, Minsk



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ISSN 1561-8323 (Print)
ISSN 2524-2431 (Online)