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Diophantine approximations with a constant right-hand side of inequalities on short intervals. 1

https://doi.org/10.29235/1561-8323-2021-65-5-526-532

Abstract

The problem of finding the Lebesgue measure 𝛍 of the set B1 of the coverings of the solutions of the inequality, ⎸Px⎹ <Q−w, w>n , Q ∈ N and Q >1, in integer polynomials P (x) of degree, which doesn’t exceed n and the height H (P) ≤ Q , is one of the main problems in the metric theory of the Diophantine approximation. We have obtained a new bound 𝛍B1 <c(n)Q−w+n, n<w<n+1, that is the most powerful to date. Even an ineffective version of this bound allowed V. G. Sprindzuk to solve Mahler’s famous problem.

About the Authors

V. I. Bernik
Institute of Mathematics of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Bernik Vasiliy I. – D. Sc. (Physics and Mathematics), Pro fessor, Chief researcher

11, Surganov Str., 220072, Minsk



N. V. Budarina
Institute of Technology of Dundalk
Ireland

Budarina Nataliya V. – D. Sc. (Physics and Mathematics)

A91 K584, Dublin Road, Dundalk



E. V. Zasimovich
Institute of Mathematics of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Zasimovich Elena V. – Postgraduate student

11, Surganov Str., 220072, Minsk



References

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2. Sprindzhuk V. G. Mahler’s problem in metric number theory. Minsk, 1967. 181 p. (in Russian).

3. Bernik V. I. The exact order of approximating zero by values of integral polynomials. Acta Arithmetica, 1989, vol. 53, no. 1, pp. 17–28.

4. Beresnevich V. V. On approximation of real numbers by real algebraic numbers. Acta Arithmetica, 1999, vol. 90, no. 2, pp. 97–112. https://doi.org/10.4064/aa-90-2-97-112

5. Bernik V. I., Dodson M. M. Metric Diophantine Approximation on Manifolds. Cambridge, 1999. https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511565991

6. Budarina N. On the rate of convergence to zero of the measure of extremal sets in metric theory of transcendental numbers. Mathematische Zeitschrift, 2019, vol. 293, no. 1–2, pp. 809–824. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00209-018-2211-1

7. Bernik V. I., Götze F. Distribution of real algebraic numbers of arbitrary degree in short intervals. Izvestiya: Mathematics, 2015, vol. 79, no. 1, pp. 18–39. https://doi.org/10.1070/im2015v079n01abeh002732 8. Bernik V. I., Vasiliev D. V., Kudin A. S. On the number of integral polynomials of given degree and bounded height with small value of derivative at root of polynomial. Trudy Instituta matematiki = Proceedings of the Institute of Mathematics, 2014. vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 3–8 (in Russian).

8. Bernik V. I. Application of the Hausdorff dimension in the theory of Diophantine approximations. Acta Arithmetica, 1983, vol. 42, no. 3, pp. 219–253 (in Russian).


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ISSN 1561-8323 (Print)
ISSN 2524-2431 (Online)